A Study of Treatments for Fungal Infections of the Mouth and Throat in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Had Success With Itraconazole But Not With Fluconazole

To provide maintenance treatment with itraconazole solution for patients who were clinical responders in the ITR-USA-94 protocol, even if they subsequently relapsed...

Date First Received: November 2, 1999

Last Updated: June 23, 2005

Verified by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service, April 1996

Clinical Trial Phase: N/A | Start Date: 

Overall Status: Completed

Brief Summary

Official Title: “An Open-Label Extension Study of Maintenance Therapy in HIV-Positive Subjects With Fluconazole-Refractory Oropharyngeal Candidiasis Who Have Responded to Itraconazole Oral Solution”

Condition Keyword(s):

Intervention(s):

To provide maintenance treatment with itraconazole solution for patients who were clinical responders in the ITR-USA-94 protocol, even if they subsequently relapsed.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Open Label, Efficacy Study

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

Patients who responded to therapy on protocol FDA 236B receive maintenance with itraconazole oral solution for up to 6 months.

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Itraconazole

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have:

  • Met criteria for clinical response on protocol FDA 236B with no residual visible lesion of oropharyngeal candidiasis upon completion of that study OR had initial response on protocol FDA 236B with subsequent relapse and retreatment with itraconazole solution or other therapies.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Underlying clinical condition that would preclude completion of study or place subject at significant risk.
  • Judged unreliable with respect to physician's directives.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Rifampin.
  • Rifabutin.
  • Phenobarbital.
  • Phenytoin.
  • Carbamazepine.
  • Terfenadine.
  • Astemizole.
  • Systemic antifungals.

Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:

  • Previously documented disseminated candidiasis.
  • Previous clinically significant adverse event during treatment with itraconazole oral solution, unless clearly attributable to an intercurrent illness or condition.
  • History of significant hepatic abnormalities or clinical evidence of significant hepatic disease within 2 months prior to study entry.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

  • Any investigational drug (other than itraconazole solution) within 1 month prior to study entry.

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 65 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Janssen, LP

Related Publications

References

Moskovitz B, Wu J, Baruch A, Benken C. Long term safety and efficacy of itraconazole oral solution (IS) for treatment of fluconazole refractory oropharyngeal candidiasis (OC) in HIV-positive patients (pts). Conf Retroviruses Opportunistic Infect. 1997 Jan 22-26;4th:124 (abstract no 325)

Fessel WJ, Merrill KW, Ward D, Moskovitz B, Benken C, Oleka N, Grimwood H. Itraconazole oral solution (IS) for the treatment of fluconazole-refractory oropharyngeal candidiasis (OC) in HIV-positive patients. Conf Retroviruses Opportunistic Infect. 1997 Jan 22-26;4th:124 (abstract no 327)

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on October 06, 2008

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00002341

Study ID Number: 236C

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002341

Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

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