Tacrolimus, Sirolimus and Methotrexate as Graft Versus Host Disease Prophylaxis After Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

The purpose of this study is to determine if the incidence of Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) after non-myeloablative transplantation can be reduced by using a combination of three immune suppressive medication; sirolimus, tacrolimus and methotrexate...

Date First Received: September 6, 2005

Last Updated: January 5, 2009

Verified by: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, January 2009

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 2 | Start Date: July 2002

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 105

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Tacrolimus, Sirolimus and Methotrexate as Graft Versus Host Disease Prophylaxis After Allogeneic Non-Myeloablative Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation”

The purpose of this study is to determine if the incidence of Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) after non-myeloablative transplantation can be reduced by using a combination of three immune suppressive medication; sirolimus, tacrolimus and methotrexate.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Historical Control, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: April 2003

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

- Patients will be admitted to the hospital and receive chemotherapy and stem cell transplant(SCT). The total duration of hospitalization for the procedure is approximately 8 days. Once admitted the patient will receive fludarabine daily for 4 days, busulfex once daily for 4 days. Two days after chemotherapy has ended, the patient will receive the infusion of donor cells. - Just prior to the transplant and following the transplant, patients will receive sirolimus (orally), tacrolimus (orally) and low doses of methotrexate (chemotherapy).

Methotrexate will be given on days 1,3 and 6 after transplant. - Sirolimus will be tapered beginning week 9 after transplant if there is no evidence of GVHD and will be eliminated on week 26 if clinically feasible. - Tacrolimus will be tapered beginning week 9 after transplant if there is no evidence of GVHD and will be eliminated on week 26 if clinically feasible. - Patients will also receive medication to help prevent possible infection. - After stem cell infusion, patients will be examined and have blood tests weekly for 1 month. At the 1 month visit, a bone marrow biopsy will performed looking for evidence of donor cells in the bone marrow. After the one month evaluation the patient will be examined every 2 weeks and a repeat bone marrow performed 3-4 months after transplant.

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Sirolimus
  • Drug: Tacrolimus
  • Drug: Methotrexate
  • Procedure: Stem Cell Transplantation

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • To assess the effect on the incidence and severity of GVHD by adding sirolimus, tacrolimus and methotrexate to GVHD prophylaxis.

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with hematologic malignancies who are at a high risk of complications after conventional transplantation.
  • Donors (both related and unrelated) who are identical at 6 HLA loci.
  • Age greater than 18
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-2
  • Life expectancy of greater than 100 days.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Evidence of HIV infection
  • Heart failure uncontrolled by medications
  • Total Bilirubin > 2.0mg/dl due to hepatocellular dysfunction
  • AST > 90
  • Serum creatinine > 2.0
  • Cholesterol > 300 mg/dl

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Edwin P. Alyea, MD Principal Investigator Dana-Farber Cancer Institute  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00146614

Study ID Number: 02-057

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00146614

Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

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