A Study comparing febuxostat, allopurinol and placebo in subjects with gout.
..Date First Received: September 9, 2005
Last Updated: November 18, 2008
Verified by: Takeda Global Research & Development Center, Inc., November 2008
Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 3 | Start Date: February 2003
Overall Status: Completed
Estimated Enrollment: 1072
Brief Summary
Official Title: “A Phase 3, Randomized, Multicenter, Allopurinol and Placebo-Controlled Study Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Febuxostat in Subjects With Gout.”
Condition Keyword(s):
Intervention(s):
A Study comparing febuxostat, allopurinol and placebo in subjects with gout.
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Study Primary Completion Date: April 2004
Detailed Clinical Trial Description
A Phase 3 Study comparing 80 mg, 120 mg or 240 mg of febuxostat, allopurinol (300 mg for those with normal renal function and 100 mg for those with impaired renal function) and placebo administered once daily in subjects with gout.
Subjects will receive treatment for 28 weeks.
Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial
- Drug: Febuxostat
- Febuxostat 80 mg orally daily, provided as 2 small placebo tablets, 1 large febuxostat 80 mg tablet and 1 placebo tablet to match and 1 placebo capsule to match.
- Drug: Febuxostat
- Febuxostat 120 mg, orally once daily, provided as 1 small 40 mg tablet and placebo to match, 1 large 80 mg febuxostat tablet and placebo to match and 1 placebo capsule to match.
- Drug: Febuxostat
- Febuxostat 240 mg,orally daily, provided as 2 small 40 mg tablets, 2 large 80 mg febuxostat tablets, and 1 placebo capsule to match.
- Drug: Allopurinol
- Allopurinol, 100 mg or 300 mg orally, daily, depending on baseline renal function, provided as 2 small placebo tablets, 2 large placebo tablets, and either one 100 or 300 mg allopurinol capsule.
- Drug: Placebo
- Placebo, orally, daily, provided as 2 small tablets, 2 large tablets and 1 placebo capsule to match.
Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial
- Experimental: 1
- Experimental: 2
- Experimental: 3
- Active Comparator: 4
- Placebo Comparator: 5
Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial
Primary Measures
- The proportion of subjects whose last three serum urate levels are < 6.0 mg/dL.
- Time Frame: Weeks 2,4,8,12,16,20,24,and 28
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: Weeks 2,4,8,12,16,20,24,and 28
Secondary Measures
- The proportion of subjects whose serum urate levels are <6.0 mg/dL;
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
- The percent reduction in serum urate levels;
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
- The percent reduction in primary tophus size, as determined by physical measurement in the subset of subjects with palpable tophi at the Screening
Visit.;
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
- The reduction in the total number of tophi in the subset of subjects with palpable tophi at the Screening Visit;
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: Week 28 and Final Visit
- The proportion of subjects requiring treatment for a gout flare between Weeks 8 and 28 of the Double-Blind Treatment Period.
- Time Frame: Weeks 8-28 in 4 week intervals
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: Weeks 8-28 in 4 week intervals
Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hyperuricemia (sUA ≥8.0mg/dL) and gout by ARA Criteria
- Renal function defined as a serum creatinine level of < 2.0 mg/dL and creatinine clearance of > 20 mL/min by Cockroft and Gault formula.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of xanthinuria
- Intolerance to allopurinol
- Presence of renal calculi,
- Alcohol intake of ≥ 14 drinks/week
- Clinically significant medical condition
Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both
Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years
Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 85 Years
Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No
Clinical Trial Sponsor Information
Lead Sponsor: Takeda Global Research & Development Center, Inc.
Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts
Medical Director Study Chair TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc.
Related Publications
Citations Reporting Results
Schumacher HR Jr, Becker MA, Wortmann RL, Macdonald PA, Hunt B, Streit J, Lademacher C, Joseph-Ridge N. Effects of febuxostat versus allopurinol and placebo in reducing serum urate in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: A 28-week, phase III, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Nov 15;59(11):1540-8.
Becker MA, MacDonald PA, Hunt BJ, Lademacher C, Joseph-Ridge N. Determinants of the clinical outcomes of gout during the first year of urate-lowering therapy. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2008 Jun;27(6):585-91.
Additional Information
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00174915
Study ID Number: C02-009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00174915
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration
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