Sertraline in Generalized Social Phobia With Co-Occurring Anxiety and Mood Disorders

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) including sertraline have been found to be effective in the treatment of generalized social phobia (GSP). However, virtually all of the current treatment studies with medicines, including the SSRIs, have excluded patients with social phobia who have other co-occurring conditions. In fact, 80% of individuals suffering with primary social phobia have...

Date First Received: September 14, 2005

Last Updated: June 27, 2008

Verified by: McMaster University, April 2008

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 4 | Start Date: July 2002

Overall Status: Recruiting

Estimated Enrollment: 170

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Sertraline in the Treatment of Generalized Social Phobia With Comorbidity”

Intervention(s):

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) including sertraline have been found to be effective in the treatment of generalized social phobia (GSP). However, virtually all of the current treatment studies with medicines, including the SSRIs, have excluded patients with social phobia who have other co-occurring conditions. In fact, 80% of individuals suffering with primary social phobia have at least one other anxiety. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of sertraline in the treatment of generalized social phobia with co-occurring anxiety and mood disorders.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: August 2009

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Sertraline
    • 25 - 200 mg/day x 16 weeks
  • Drug: Placebo
    • 25 - 200 mg/day x 16 weeks

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Experimental: 1
    • Sertraline
  • Placebo Comparator: 2
    • Placebo

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Clinical Global Impression - Improvement ≤ 2
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale [LSAS] (mean change from baseline)
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Mean change from baseline on the following scales: Quality of Life and Employment Satisfaction Questionnaire
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Sheehan Disability Scale
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Social Phobia Scale
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Brief Social Phobia Scale
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Penn State Worry Questionnaire
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Panic and Agoraphobia Scale
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Davidson Trauma Scale
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Social Anxiety Spectrum Self-Report (SHY-SR)
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
    • Time Frame: 16 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatient with primary Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th
  • Edition (DSM-IV) GSP plus at least one of the following comorbid DSM-IV anxiety disorders: panic disorder with agoraphobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder
  • Score on LSAS > 50
  • Score on MADRS < 25

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any other primary AXIS-I diagnosis
  • Criteria for alcohol/substance abuse/dependence
  • History (Hx) of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder
  • A comorbid Axis II cluster A personality disorder
  • Current increased risk of concomitant suicide
  • Allergy/previous intolerance during an adequate trial (50mg/day for minimum of 4 weeks) of sertraline
  • Participation in any clinical trial 30 days prior to entering the study
  • Unable to tolerate being free of/shows signs of withdrawal from benzodiazepines for 4 weeks
  • Hx of seizures
  • Thyroid problems

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 70 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Hamilton Health Sciences

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Michael Van Ameringen, MD, FRCPC Principal Investigator Hamilton Health Sciences  

Overall Contact: Beth Patterson, BScN, BEd 905-521-2100 beth@macanxiety.com

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on December 03, 2008

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00182533

Study ID Number: 02-195

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00182533

Health Authority: Canada: Health Canada

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