Aliskiren in Combination With Losartan Compared to Losartan on the Regression of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Overweight Patients With Essential Hypertension

To compare the efficacy and safety of aliskiren in combination with losartan compared to losartan on the regression of the increased size of the left ventricle in overweight patients with high blood pressure...

Date First Received: September 12, 2005

Last Updated: March 13, 2009

Verified by: Novartis, March 2009

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 3 | Start Date: August 2005

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 465

Brief Summary

Official Title: “A 36 Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center, Parallel Group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren in Combination With Losartan Compared to Losartan on the Regression of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Overweight Patients With Essential Hypertension”

To compare the efficacy and safety of aliskiren in combination with losartan compared to losartan on the regression of the increased size of the left ventricle in overweight patients with high blood pressure.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: November 2007

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Aliskiren/losartan
    • aliskiren 300 mg/losartan 100mg
  • Drug: Aliskiren
    • Aliskiren 300 mg
  • Drug: Losartan
    • Losartan 100 mg

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Experimental: 1
    • Aliskiren 300 mg/losartan 100 mg
  • Experimental: 2
    • aliskiren 300 mg
  • Active Comparator: 3
    • losartan 100 mg

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Change from baseline in left ventricular mass index using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for aliskiren 300 mg/losartan 100mg combination compared to losartan 100 mg
    • Time Frame: 36 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Change from baseline in LVMI as measured by MRI for aliskiren 300 mg compared to losartan 100 mg
    • Time Frame: 36 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Change from baseline in LVH parameters as measured by MRI for aliskiren 300 mg/losartan 100 mg combination compared to each monotherapy
    • Time Frame: 36 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Change in LVH parameters as measured by MRI for aliskiren 300 mg and losartan 100 mg monotherapies
    • Time Frame: 36 weeks
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with essential hypertension
  • Patients with a BMI > 25 kg/m2
  • Patients with LVH (LVWT ≥ 1.3 cm) confirmed by the ECHO

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients treated with an ACE or an ARB within 3 months of study entry (Study Visit 1) who are unable or unwilling to undergo the 3 month washout period.
  • Patients treated with an ACE and ARB combination at study entry.
  • Known secondary hypertension of any etiology (e.g., uncorrected renal artery stenosis).

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Study Director Novartis Pharmaceuticals  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00219141

Study ID Number: CSPP100A2316

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00219141

Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

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