Efficacy and Tolerability of DITROPAN® XL (Oxybutynin Chloride) Versus DETROL® LA (Tolterodine Tartrate) in Treatment of Overactive Bladder

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of DITROPAN® XL (oxybutynin chloride) Extended-Release Tablets and DETROL® LA (tolterodine tartrate extended-release capsules) in the reduction of urge urinary incontinence episodes during a 12-week treatment period in patients with overactive bladder. The secondary objective is to compare the tolerability of DITROPAN® XL (oxybutynin...

Date First Received: February 16, 2006

Last Updated: April 6, 2007

Verified by: Alza Corporation, DE, USA, April 2007

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 3 | Start Date: November 2001

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 750

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Comparison of the Efficacy and Tolerability of DITROPAN® XL and DETROL® LA in the Treatment of Overactive Bladder”

Condition Keyword(s):

Intervention(s):

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of DITROPAN® XL (oxybutynin chloride) Extended-Release Tablets and DETROL® LA (tolterodine tartrate extended-release capsules) in the reduction of urge urinary incontinence episodes during a 12-week treatment period in patients with overactive bladder.

The secondary objective is to compare the tolerability of DITROPAN® XL (oxybutynin chloride) and DETROL® LA (tolterodine tartrate) during a 12-week treatment period.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and tolerability of DITROPAN® XL 10 mg once-daily and DETROL® LA 4 mg once-daily in the reduction of urge urinary incontinence episodes in female patients with overactive bladder. This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study with two active treatments. Screened patients are qualified for the study based on information obtained from seven consecutive 24-hour urinary diaries completed during the Baseline Week, and other eligibility criteria. Qualifying patients receive 12 weeks of treatment with DITROPAN® XL or DETROL® LA, with clinical visits at the end of Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12. Safety evaluations during the study include the collection of adverse events, laboratory tests including blood chemistry and urinalysis, physical examinations, vital signs (blood pressure and heart rate) and post-void residual urine volume.

Over-encapsulated DITROPAN® XL, 10 mg tablets once-daily by mouth or over-encapsulated DETROL® LA, 4 mg capsules once daily by mouth. The treatment phase of the study runs for 12 weeks.

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: oxybutynin chloride

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • The number of weekly urge urinary incontinence (Urge-UI) episodes at week 12, adjusted for the baseline value

Secondary Measures

  • The number of total urinary incontinence (Total-UI) episodes at week 12; Void frequency at week 12; Urge-UI ,Total-UI, and Void frequence at weeks 2, 4, and 8; tolerability of the treatments during the 12-week treatment phase.

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are able to differentiate urinary incontinence episodes associated with urgency from urinary incontinence episodes not associated with urgency
  • During the 7 day baseline period have 21 to 60 urge urinary incontinence (Urge-UI) episodes, a greater number of Urge-UI episodes than urinary incontinence not associated with urge, and an average of 10 or more voids per 24 hours
  • Are in good general health as determined by medical history, physical examination (general, genital, pelvic, and rectal), laboratory tests and urinalysis
  • If taking antihypertension medication, must be on a stable dose
  • And if of child-bearing potential, practicing an acceptable method of birth control, and must have a negative pregnancy test at Visit 2 and Visit 3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with known, treatable genitourinary conditions (identified on history or on examination) that may cause incontinence (e.g., urinary tract infection, interstitial cystitis, urinary tract obstruction, urethral diverticulum, bladder tumor, bladder stone)
  • Have given birth or have had pelvic, vaginal or bladder surgery less than 6 months before study enrollment
  • With a second post-void residual urine volume > 150 mL at the time of screening (determined by abdominal ultrasound)
  • With significant medical problems or other organ abnormality that places them at risk from participating in the study or at a significant risk of developing complete urinary retention
  • With significant impairment of the liver or kidneys as determined by laboratory assessments or hematuria (red blood cells in microscopic urinalysis)

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Female

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Alza Corporation, DE, USA

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Alza Corporation Clinical Trial Study Director Alza Corporation, DE, USA  

Related Publications

Citations Reporting Results

Diokno AC, Appell RA, Sand PK, Dmochowski RR, Gburek BM, Klimberg IW, Kell SH; OPERA Study Group. Prospective, randomized, double-blind study of the efficacy and tolerability of the extended-release formulations of oxybutynin and tolterodine for overactive bladder: results of the OPERA trial. Mayo Clin Proc. 2003 Jun;78(6):687-95.

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00293839

Study ID Number: CR004570

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00293839

Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

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