Mineralocorticoid Receptor in the Treatment of Severe Depression

The proposed research aims to compare the onset of action and the efficacy of fludrocortisone, a mineralocorticoid receptor agonist vs. spironolactone, a mineralocorticoid antagonist, vs. placebo as augmentation to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) in 65 inpatients with severe depression. The study will also explore the utility of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in...

Date First Received: February 22, 2006

Last Updated: June 9, 2008

Verified by: Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, June 2008

Clinical Trial Phase: N/A | Start Date: December 2005

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 65

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Mineralocorticoid Receptor in the Treatment of Severe Depression: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo Controlled Trial”

Condition Keyword(s):

The proposed research aims to compare the onset of action and the efficacy of fludrocortisone, a mineralocorticoid receptor agonist vs. spironolactone, a mineralocorticoid antagonist, vs. placebo as augmentation to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) in 65 inpatients with severe depression. The study will also explore the utility of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in predicting treatment response. The study will be a 5-week randomized and double-blind trial of fludrocortisone vs. spironolactone vs. placebo during three years.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: June 2008

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Spironolactone
  • Drug: fludrocortisone
  • Drug: escitalopram

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Depressed male and female inpatients according to DSM-IV
  • Age between 18 and 70 years
  • Minimum of 17-items Hamilton Depression Score of 18
  • Informed consent signed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Relevant medical or neurological disorders
  • Pregnancy or unsure contraception
  • Relevant psychiatric comorbidity
  • Active alcohol or other substance abuse/dependance
  • Contraindications to SSRI, fludrocortisone, or spironolactone
  • Steroid medication

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 70 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Christian Otte, MD Principal Investigator Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on November 19, 2008

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00295347

Study ID Number: OT 209/3-1

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00295347

Health Authority: Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices

Clinical Trials Authorship and Review

Clinical Trials content is provided directly by the U.S. National Institutes of Health via ClinicalTrials.gov and is not reviewed separately by ClinicalTrialsFeeds.org. Every page of specific clinical trials information contains a unique identifier which can be used to find further details directly from the National Institutes of Health.