The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that the efficacy of cangrelor is superior, or at least non-inferior, to that of clopidogrel in subjects requiring PCI. Two (2) separate sub-studies will be conducted at selected study sites: - TMC-CAN-05-02-S1 "The effect of cangrelor on the pharmacodynamics of clopidogrel" to determine whether the administration of a cangrelor infusion prior...
Date First Received: March 17, 2006
Last Updated: August 28, 2008
Verified by: The Medicines Company, August 2008
Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 3 | Start Date: April 2006
Overall Status: Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment: 9000
Brief Summary
Official Title: “A Clinical Trial Comparing Cangrelor to Clopidogrel in Subjects Who Require Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.”
Condition Keyword(s):
Intervention(s):
The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that the efficacy of cangrelor is superior, or at least non-inferior, to that of clopidogrel in subjects requiring PCI.
Two (2) separate sub-studies will be conducted at selected study sites: - TMC-CAN-05-02-S1 "The effect of cangrelor on the pharmacodynamics of clopidogrel" to determine whether the administration of a cangrelor infusion prior to administration of a 600 mg loading dose of clopidogrel has any effect on the extent of platelet inhibition by clopidogrel - TMC-CAN-05-02-S2 "A cangrelor population pharmacokinetics modeling study" to develop a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for cangrelor from data obtained from ongoing Phase III studies of patients with coronary atherosclerosis requiring percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Study Primary Completion Date: December 2008
Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial
- Drug: cangrelor (P2Y12 inhibitor)
- Bolus (30 ug/kg) & infusion (4 ug/kg/min) administered within 30 minutes of the start of PCI - infusion to continue minimum of 2 hours and no longer than 4 hours.
- Drug: clopidogrel (P2Y12 inhibitor)
- 600 mg active clopidogrel given 30 minutes prior to the start of PCI.
Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial
- Experimental: 1
- placebo capsules (to match) + cangrelor bolus -(30 ug/kg) & infusion (4ug/kg/min)
- Active Comparator: 2
- clopidrogrel capsules (600 mg) + placebo bolus & infusion (to match)
Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial
Primary Measures
- All-cause mortality, MI, and IDR
- Time Frame: 48 hours
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: 48 hours
Secondary Measures
- Death, IDR
- Time Frame: 30 days
Safety Issue?: No
- Time Frame: 30 days
Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial
INCLUSION CRITERIA
To be included in this study, subjects must meet the following criteria:
- Angiography demonstrating atherosclerosis amenable to treatment by PCI with or without stent implantation and diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome by elevated cardiac markers or ischemic chest discomfort w/electrocardiogram changes + age > 65 or diabetes or ST-elevation MI.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
Subjects will be excluded from the study if they present with any of the following:
- 1. Not a candidate for PCI
- 2. Increased bleeding risk: ischemic stroke within the last year or any previous hemorrhagic stroke, tumor, cerebral arteriovenous malformation, or intracranial aneurysm; recent (<1 month) trauma or major surgery (including by-pass surgery);
- currently receiving warfarin, active bleeding
- 3. Impaired hemostasis: known International Normalized Ratio (INR) >1.5 at screening;
- past or present bleeding disorder (including congenital bleeding disorders such as von
- Willebrand's disease or hemophilia, acquired bleeding disorders, and unexplained clinically significant bleeding disorders), thrombocytopenia (platelet count
- <100,000/µL), or history of thrombocytopenia or neutropenia associated with clopidogrel
- 4. Severe hypertension not adequately controlled by antihypertensive therapy at the time of randomization
- 5. Receipt of fibrinolytic therapy in the 12 hours preceding randomization
- 6. Receipt of clopidogrel dose exceeding maintenance dose (ie, >75 mg) at any time in the 5 days preceding randomization
- 7. Inability to swallow study capsules
- 8. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GPI) Inhibitor usage within the previous 12 hours (applicable to UA and NSTEMI patients)
- Subjects excluded for any of the above reasons may be re-screened for participation at any time if the exclusion characteristic has changed.
Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both
Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years
Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A
Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No
Clinical Trial Sponsor Information
Lead Sponsor: The Medicines Company
Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts
Deepak L. Bhatt, MD Principal Investigator The Cleveland Clinic
Overall Contact: Meredith Todd 973-647-6088 Meredith.Todd@themedco.com
Additional Information
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on September 05, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00305162
Study ID Number: TMC-CAN-05-02
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00305162
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration
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