Insulin Glulisine in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

To evaluate the efficacy of a single injection of glulisine before the main meal added to insulin glargine plus oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) compared to insulin glargine plus OADs in Type 2 diabetic patients poorly controlled with basal insulin plus OADs...

Date First Received: August 3, 2006

Last Updated: May 27, 2008

Verified by: Sanofi-Aventis, May 2008

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 4 | Start Date: July 2006

Overall Status: Active, not recruiting

Estimated Enrollment: 196

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Comparison of Two Therapeutic Strategies for Treating Type 2 Diabetic Patients Poorly Controlled With Basal Insulin Associated With Oral Antidiabetic Drugs : 6-Month Proof of Concept Study.”

Condition Keyword(s):

To evaluate the efficacy of a single injection of glulisine before the main meal added to insulin glargine plus oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) compared to insulin glargine plus OADs in Type 2 diabetic patients poorly controlled with basal insulin plus OADs.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: August 2008

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Insulin Glargine
    • One daily injection in the evening
  • Drug: Glimepiride
    • At same dosages as during the run-in period
  • Drug: Insulin Glulisine
    • One bolus given before the main meal
  • Drug: Metformin
    • At same dosages as during the run-in period

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Experimental: 1
    • insulin glargine + metformin + glimepiride
  • Active Comparator: 2
    • Insulin glulisine + insulin glargine + metformin + glimepiride

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Percentage of patients with HbA1c level < 7%.
    • Time Frame: At the end of treatment period
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Variation in the HbA1c level
    • Time Frame: Between randomization visit (V10) and the end of treatment period
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Blood glucose levels
    • Time Frame: Before and 2 hours after each meal and at bedtime, at randomization visit / V10, V14, V16, and V18
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Treatment emergent adverse events.
    • Time Frame: During the treatment period
      Safety Issue?: Yes
  • Safety : Hypoglycemia
    • Time Frame: At the run-in period and the treatment period
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Vital signs: variation
    • Time Frame: Between the value at randomization (V10) and the last value on treatment
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
  • 25 < BMI < 45 kg/m²
  • 7,5% < HbA1c < 9%
  • Treated with a single injection of basal insulin (NPH, Insulin Zinc, Insulin glargine or Insulin detemir), and at least 1g metformin daily, for more than 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Treatment with OADs only
  • Treatment with thiazolidinediones
  • Treatment with an insulin other than basal insulin (Premix, rapid insulin, fast-acting insulin analogue)
  • Active proliferative diabetic retinopathy,
  • Pregnancy (women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at study entry and effective contraception)
  • Breast-feeding
  • History of hypersensitivity to the study drugs or to drugs with a similar chemical structure.
  • Treatment with systemic corticosteroids in the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Treatment with any investigational product in the 2 months prior to study entry
  • Previous treatment with insulin glulisine
  • Likelihood of requiring treatment during the study period with drugs not permitted by the clinical study protocol
  • Clinically relevant cardiovascular, hepatic, neurological, endocrine, or other major disease making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult
  • Impaired hepatic function
  • Impaired renal function
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse
  • The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 75 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Sanofi-Aventis

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

PILORGET Valérie, MD Study Director Sanofi-Aventis  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on August 29, 2008

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00360698

Study ID Number: HMR1964A_4002

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00360698

Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

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