This retrospective case-control study is being conducted to estimate the sensitivity of the pharmacogenetic marker, HLA-B*5701 for hypersensitivity to abacavir (ABC HSR). The specificity of the marker, and its association with ABC HSR, as measured by odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, will be evaluated as secondary endpoints. Cases will be defined in two ways - subjects who have...
Date First Received: September 7, 2006
Last Updated: January 3, 2008
Verified by: GlaxoSmithKline, January 2008
Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 4 | Start Date: August 2006
Overall Status: Completed
Estimated Enrollment: 280
Brief Summary
Official Title: “A Retrospective Case-Control Study to Estimate the Sensitivity and Specificity of a Pharmacogenetic Marker (HLA-B*5701) in Subjects With and Without Hypersensitivity to Abacavir.”
Condition Keyword(s):
Intervention(s):
This retrospective case-control study is being conducted to estimate the sensitivity of the pharmacogenetic marker, HLA-B*5701 for hypersensitivity to abacavir (ABC HSR). The specificity of the marker, and its association with ABC HSR, as measured by odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, will be evaluated as secondary endpoints. Cases will be defined in two ways - subjects who have clinically-suspected ABC HSR and a positive abacavir skin patch test reaction (CS-SPTPos) and subjects with clinically-suspected ABC HSR (CS-HSR), regardless of the results of skin patch testing. The study will include 40 CS-SPTPos Black cases matched with up to 200 abacavir-tolerant controls. In parallel, 40 CS-SPTPos White cases will be matched with up to 200 White controls. Some of the secondary analyses will use cases defined by clinical criteria alone (CS-HSR). Black and White subjects will be analyzed separately because of the differences in ABC HSR rates and in the carriage frequency of HLA-B*5701.
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Retrospective
Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial
- Drug: Observational Study
Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial
Inclusion criteria:
- Subjects with HIV-1 infection with clinically-suspected hypersensitivity to abacavir.
- Subjects must provide consent for skin patch testing and pharmacogenetic evaluation.
Exclusion criteria:
- Women found to be pregnant at baseline.
- Subjects with HIV-1 infection who have tolerated abacavir for at least 12 weeks without experiencing hypersensitivity to the drug.
Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both
Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years
Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A
Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No
Clinical Trial Sponsor Information
Lead Sponsor: GlaxoSmithKline
Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts
GSK Clinical Trials, MD Study Director GlaxoSmithKline
Additional Information
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on August 29, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00373945
Study ID Number: ABC107442
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00373945
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration
Clinical Trials Authorship and Review
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