Randomized Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Xyzal® (Levocetirizine) vs Zyrtec® (Cetirizine) in Subjects With Dermatitis and Eczema

Korean double-blind non-inferiority study to asses the efficacy (as measured by the responder rate of pruritus severity score by the patient at visit 4 or end-of-treatment visit over the 2 weeks treatment period) and safety of Xyzal® to Zyrtec® in subjects suffering from dermatitis and eczema with pruritus...

Date First Received: September 12, 2006

Last Updated: March 13, 2009

Verified by: UCB, March 2009

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 3 | Start Date: October 2005

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 466

Brief Summary

Official Title: “A Multi-Centre, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Randomized, Active-Controlled Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Xyzal® 5mg od vs Zyrtec® 10mg od in Subjects Aged 15 Years and Above With Dermatitis and Eczema”

Condition Keyword(s):

Korean double-blind non-inferiority study to asses the efficacy (as measured by the responder rate of pruritus severity score by the patient at visit 4 or end-of-treatment visit over the 2 weeks treatment period) and safety of Xyzal® to Zyrtec® in subjects suffering from dermatitis and eczema with pruritus symptoms

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: May 2006

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Levocetirizine
    • 1 Levocetirizine 5mg tablet per day before bedtime for 14 days
  • Drug: Cetirizine
    • 1 Cetirizine 10mg tablet per day before bedtime for 14 days.
  • Drug: Placebo Levocetirizine (P-ZRT)
    • 1 P-ZRT tablet per day before bedtime for 14 days
  • Drug: Placebo Cetirizine (P-XYR)
    • 1 P-XYR tablet per day before bedtime for 14 days.
  • Drug: Standard topical steroid ointment
    • 1% hydrocortisone ointment, applied 2-3 times a day to all affected areas for 14 days

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Experimental: Levocetirizine
    • Levocetirizine (LCTZ)
  • Active Comparator: Cetirizine
    • Cetirizine

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Responder status in Pruritus Severity Score (response = mild or none in severity score).
    • Time Frame: Day 7 and 14
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Change of mean Pruritus Severity Score
    • Time Frame: Baseline, Day 7 and 14
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Duration of pruritus (stated in categories)
    • Time Frame: Baseline, Day 7 and 14
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Global Improvement Rate (Exacerbation, No change, Mild improvement,Moderate improvement, Marked improvement)
    • Time Frame: Baseline, Day 7 and 14
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects diagnosed as having atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, prurigo, pruritus in the dermatitis and eczema
  • Subjects who require and agree to the concomitant use of a topical steroid preparation.
  • Subjects having a minimum level of pruritus and having used topical hydrocortisone during the run -in period
  • Written informed consent signed and dated by subject/legal guardian
  • Female subjects with childbearing potential are eligible if they use a medically accepted contraceptive method and have a negative pregnancy test.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to cetirizine or levocetirizine
  • Any clinically significant condition that might interfere with the treatment evaluation, both for efficacy and safety
  • Have used forbidden concomitant medications or having not respected adequate wash-out periods as defined by the protocol

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 15 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: UCB

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Kevin Beh, MD Study Director UCB  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00375713

Study ID Number: A00410

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00375713

Health Authority: Korea: Food and Drug Administration

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