Visual Function Changes After Intraocular Pressure Reduction

During the glaucomatous disease process, subpopulations of cells may be dead, damaged or healthy. Visual function changes could be observed due to a recovering of the suffering ganglion cells after the intraocular pressure reduction. This study aims at evaluating the correlation between intraocular pressure reduction and visual function changes in glaucoma patients after using antiglaucoma...

Date First Received: February 12, 2007

Last Updated: February 16, 2007

Verified by: University of Sao Paulo, February 2007

Clinical Trial Phase: N/A | Start Date: September 2005

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 54

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Visual Function Changes After Intraocular Pressure Reduction Using Antiglaucoma Medications: A Randomized Clinical Trial”

During the glaucomatous disease process, subpopulations of cells may be dead, damaged or healthy. Visual function changes could be observed due to a recovering of the suffering ganglion cells after the intraocular pressure reduction. This study aims at evaluating the correlation between intraocular pressure reduction and visual function changes in glaucoma patients after using antiglaucoma medications.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

Primary open angle glaucoma patients without use of antiglaucoma medications will be enrolled in this study. After inclusion, the patients will randomly receive one of three antiglaucoma medications (timolol maleate 0,5%, brimonidine tartrate 0,2% or travoprost 0,004%) in one randomly selected eye.

The patients will be evaluated with Goldmann applanation tonometry, visual acuity test, contrast sensitivity test, visual quality perception test (visual analogue scale) and standard automated perimetry before and after 4 weeks of glaucoma treatment onset.

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: timolol maleate 0,5%
  • Drug: brimonidine tartrate 0,2%
  • Drug: travoprost 0,004%

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • intraocular pressure
  • contrast sensitivity
  • visual quality perception

Secondary Measures

  • Mean deviation of the visual field (MD)
  • Pattern Standard Deviation of the visual field (PSD)
  • visual acuity

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary open angle glaucoma
  • Intraocular pressure greater than 21 mmHg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) worse than 20/80
  • Significant media opacity
  • History of steroid use

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 80 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: University of Sao Paulo

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Tiago Prata, MD Principal Investigator Federal University of Sao Paulo  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on March 16, 2010

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00435058

Study ID Number: CEP 1021/05

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00435058

Health Authority: Brazil: National Committee of Ethics in Research

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