The Effects of Nateglinide and Acarbose on the Post-Prandial Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

In type 2 diabetic patients, tight blood glucose control often requires both fasting and post-prandial glucose control separately. In the diabetic patients already on the insulin glargine treatment for the control of fasting blood glucose, additional measures for the control of post-prandial glucose level are often required. Nateglinide and acarbose are frequently used for this purpose. We...

Date First Received: February 20, 2007

Last Updated: March 21, 2008

Verified by: Inje University, March 2008

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 4 | Start Date: January 2007

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 85

Brief Summary

Official Title: “Phase IV Study on Predictive Markers for the Effectiveness of Nateglinide or Acarbose for Controlling Post-Prandial Glucose in Type 2 Diabetics Already on Optimized Insulin Glargine Therapy”

In type 2 diabetic patients, tight blood glucose control often requires both fasting and post-prandial glucose control separately. In the diabetic patients already on the insulin glargine treatment for the control of fasting blood glucose, additional measures for the control of post-prandial glucose level are often required. Nateglinide and acarbose are frequently used for this purpose. We hypothesized that the short acting sulfonylurea "nateglinide" may be more efficacious in diabetic patients with appreciable endogenous insulin secretion, while acarbose may be more efficacious in patients with lower endogenous insulin secretion. And we also want to clarify the clinical and biochemical parameters that can predict the responsiveness to each agent in this multi-center randomized open cross-over clinical study.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Crossover Assignment, Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: March 2008

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: nateglinide
  • Drug: acarbose

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • 7 point SMBG (self monitoring of blood glucose)
    • Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • HOMA-beta for predicting the effectiveness of each agents
    • Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Korean
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • No prior history of diabetic ketoacidosis
  • HbA1c between 7.5-10.0%

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus
  • Secondary diabetes mellitus
  • Severe hyperglycemia with symptoms
  • Severe chronic diabetic complications (PDR,s-Cr>1.3mg/dL)

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 40 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 80 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Inje University

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

Jeonghyun Park, MD PhD Principal Investigator Director, Paik Diabetes Center, Pusan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University  

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00437918

Study ID Number: PDC-07-01

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00437918

Health Authority: Korea: Food and Drug Administration

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