There are evidences of functional growth hormone (GH) deficiency, expressed by means of low serum levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), in a subset of fibromyalgia patients. The efficacy of low GH doses versus placebo has been demonstrated in this population. We assessed the efficacy and safety of GH added to standard therapy compared to standard therapy alone in the treatment of...
Date First Received: July 5, 2007
Last Updated: July 5, 2007
Verified by: Centro Medico Teknon, July 2007
Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 2 | Start Date: May 2004
Overall Status: Completed
Brief Summary
Official Title: “Exploratory Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Growth Hormone as Add-on Treatment in Patients With Severe Fibromialgia”
Condition Keyword(s):
There are evidences of functional growth hormone (GH) deficiency, expressed by means of low serum levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), in a subset of fibromyalgia patients.
The efficacy of low GH doses versus placebo has been demonstrated in this population. We assessed the efficacy and safety of GH added to standard therapy compared to standard therapy alone in the treatment of severe, prolonged and well-treated fibromialgya patients with low IGF-1 levels.
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial
- Drug: sc recombinant growth hormone + amitriptyline, fluoxetine and tramadol (treated group)
- Drug: amitriptyline, fluoxetine and tramadol alone (control group)
Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial
Primary Measures
- reduction number of tender points (paired)
- Time Frame: one year treatment
- Time Frame: one year treatment
Secondary Measures
- improvement in FIQ, EQ-5D , analogic visual scales (1). Safety (2).
- Time Frame: one year
- Time Frame: one year
Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women greater than 18 years old with severe fibromyalgia and abnormally low IGF-1 levels included in a rehabilitation and psychological program and stable under standard intensive treatment for at least 6 months.
- All patients fulfilled the 1990 ACR diagnostic criteria (1) and had an IGF-1 level
- <250 ng/mL (or 1 standard deviation bellow the mean value corresponding to age and body surface according to laboratory reference value).
- Other inclusion criteria were duration of fibromyalgia of 1 year or greater, pain in at least 16 (8 bilateral) of the 18 tender points and a score in the FIQ > 75.
- The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and received the local institutional review board and Spanish Drug Agency (nº03-0456) approvals.
- All patients gave written informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Disabling physical or mental status
- Previous or current malignancies, either active or inactive
- Intracranial space occupying lesion
- Any relevant endocrine disorder including diabetes mellitus
- History of another pituitary disorder
- Previous treatment with growth hormone
- Other systemic or joint inflammatory rheumatic conditions; and
- Known to be hypersensitive to somatropin or any of the excipients.
- Pregnant women, nursing mothers, or women with childbearing potential not using adequate contraceptive methods were also excluded.
Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both
Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years
Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A
Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No
Clinical Trial Sponsor Information
Lead Sponsor: Centro Medico Teknon
Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts
Guillem Cuatrecasas, MD Principal Investigator CM Teknon Endocrinology Head Department
Related Publications
References
Bennett RM, Clark SC, Walczyk J. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of growth hormone in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Am J Med. 1998 Mar;104(3):227-31.
Leal-Cerro A, Povedano J, Astorga R, Gonzalez M, Silva H, Garcia-Pesquera F, Casanueva FF, Dieguez C. The growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone-GH-insulin-like growth factor-1 axis in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Sep;84(9):3378-81.
Additional Information
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on November 20, 2008
Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00497562
Study ID Number: FibTek-0301
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00497562
Health Authority: Spain: Agencia Española del Medicamento y productos sanitarios
Clinical Trials Authorship and Review
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