Pharmacokinetic Study on the Addition of Aprepitant to Cisplatin - Etoposide Treatment in Lung Cancer Patients

The purpose of this study is to determine whether aprepitant can be used in the Cisplatin - Etoposide chemotherapeutic regimen...

Date First Received: December 24, 2007

Last Updated: October 21, 2008

Verified by: Radboud University, October 2008

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 4 | Start Date: March 2008

Overall Status: Recruiting

Estimated Enrollment: 20

Brief Summary

Official Title: “A Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of the Addition of Aprepitant to the Cisplatin - Etoposide (CE) Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Lung Carcinoma (ACE).”

Condition Keyword(s):

The purpose of this study is to determine whether aprepitant can be used in the Cisplatin - Etoposide chemotherapeutic regimen.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Crossover Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study

Study Primary Completion Date: September 2009

Detailed Clinical Trial Description

Aprepitant acts initially as a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4 followed by a short period of CYP3A4 induction. Etoposide is a substrate of CYP3A4 and may therefore be suvject to a drug interaction with aprepitant. CE can be classified as a highly emetogenic chemotherapeutic regimen and the use of aprepitant may therefore be considered when no clinically relevant drug interaction with etoposide can be determined.

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: aprepitant
    • 125mg on Day 1; 80mg on Day 2-3 during CE cycle. Dexamethasone is added as well.
  • Drug: Dexamethasone and Ondansetron during CE-treatment
    • Standard anti-emetic regimen during CE treatment

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Experimental: A
    • Aprepitant 125mg oral on day 1 and 80mg on day 2 and 3 during CE treatment.
  • Active Comparator: B
    • CE cycle with standard anti-emetic regimen.

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • plasma concentrations of etoposide will be measured
    • Time Frame: just before etoposide infusion, at 0.5, 1,4,6,8 and 24 hours and 32 hours after dosing on study days 1 and 3
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Nausea and emetic episodes are recorded
    • Time Frame: Day 1,3,5 and 8 of each cycle
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • between 18 and 75 years of age
  • able and willing to sign informed consent form
  • indication for treatment with CE regimen
  • subject is expected to receive at least 2 cycles of CE regimen
  • able to swallow capsules

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of sensitivity/idiosyncrasy to aprepitant or excipients
  • condition that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution metabolism or excretion.
  • history or current abuse of drugs, alcohol or solvents
  • inability to understand the nature and extent of the trial and procedures
  • participation in a drug trial within 30 days prior to the first dose
  • febrile illness within 3 days before the first dose
  • concomitant use of agents that are known to interfere with aprepitant pharmacokinetics
  • abnormal liver or renal function

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 18 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: 75 Years

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Radboud University

Overall Clinical Trial Officials and Contacts

David M. Burger, PharmD PhD Principal Investigator Radboud University  

Overall Contact: David M. Burger, PharmD PhD 255-7484-68553 d.burger@akf.umcn.nl

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00588835

Study ID Number: UMCN-AKF 07.02

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00588835

Health Authority: Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO)

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