Evaluation of a Ketotifen/Naphazoline Ophthalmic Solution in the Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model of Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis.

The purpose of this study is to establish the safety and efficacy of ketotifen/naphazoline ophthalmic solution compared to vehicle and its individual components in alleviating the signs and symptoms of conjunctival allergen challenge (CAC)-induced allergic conjunctivitis...

Date First Received: October 8, 2008

Last Updated: March 18, 2009

Verified by: Bausch & Lomb, Inc., March 2009

Clinical Trial Phase: Phase 3 | Start Date: October 2008

Overall Status: Completed

Estimated Enrollment: 144

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to establish the safety and efficacy of ketotifen/naphazoline ophthalmic solution compared to vehicle and its individual components in alleviating the signs and symptoms of conjunctival allergen challenge (CAC)-induced allergic conjunctivitis.

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Study Primary Completion Date: December 2008

Intervention(s) in this Clinical Trial

  • Drug: Ketotifen/naphazoline
    • One drop in each eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen/naphazoline & Vehicle
    • One drop of Ketotifen/naphazoline in right eye; one drop of vehicle in left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen/naphazoline and Naphazoline
    • One drop of Ketotifen/naphazoline in the right eye; one drop of naphazoline in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen/naphazoline and Ketotifen
    • One drop of Ketotifen/naphazoline in the right eye; one drop of ketotifen in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen and Ketotifen/naphazoline
    • One drop of ketotifen in the right eye; one drop of ketotifen/naphazoline in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen and vehicle
    • One drop of Ketotifen in the right eye, one drop of vehicle in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen and Naphazoline
    • One drop of ketotifen in the right eye; one drop of naphazoline in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Ketotifen
    • One drop of ketotifen in each eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Naphazoline and Ketotifen/naphazoline
    • One drop of naphazoline in the right eye; one drop of ketotifen/naphazoline in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Naphazoline and Vehicle
    • One drop of naphazoline in the right eye; one drop of vehicle in the left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Naphazoline
    • One drop of naphazoline in each eye ay vist 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Naphazoline and Ketotifen
    • One drop of naphazoline in right eye; one drop of ketotifen in left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Vehicle and Ketotifen/naphazoline
    • One drop of vehicle in right eye; one drop of ketotifen/naphazoline in left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Vehicle
    • One drop of vehicle in each eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Vehicle and Naphazoline
    • One drop of vehicle in right eye; one drop of naphazoline in left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.
  • Drug: Vehicle and Ketotifen
    • One drop of vehicle in right eye; one drop of ketotifen in left eye at visit 3 and visit 4.

Arms, Groups and Cohorts in this Clinical Trial

  • Active Comparator: 1
    • Right eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline, Left eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 2
    • Right eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline, Left eye - Vehicle
  • Active Comparator: 3
    • Right eye - Ketototifen/naphazoline, Left eye - Naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 4
    • Right eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline, Left eye - Ketotifen
  • Active Comparator: 5
    • Right eye - Ketotifen, Left eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 6
    • Right eye - Ketotifen, Left eye - Vehicle
  • Active Comparator: 7
    • Right eye - Ketotifen, Left eye - Naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 8
    • Right eye - Ketotifen, Left eye - Ketotifen
  • Active Comparator: 9
    • Right eye - Naphazoline, Left eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 10
    • Right eye - Naphazoline, Left eye - Vehicle
  • Active Comparator: 11
    • Right eye - Naphazoline, Left eye - Naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 12
    • Right eye - Naphazoline, Left eye - Ketotifen
  • Active Comparator: 13
    • Right eye - Vehicle, Left eye - Ketotifen/naphazoline
  • Placebo Comparator: 14
    • Right eye - Vehicle, Left eye - Vehicle
  • Active Comparator: 15
    • Right eye - Vehicle, Left eye - Naphazoline
  • Active Comparator: 16
    • Right eye - Vehicle, Left eye - Ketotifen

Outcome Measures for this Clinical Trial

Primary Measures

  • Ocular itching
    • Time Frame: 3, 5 and 7 minutes post-challenge
      Safety Issue?: No
  • Conjunctival redness
    • Time Frame: 7, 15 and 20 minutes post-challenge
      Safety Issue?: No

Secondary Measures

  • Ciliary and episcleral redness, chemosis, lid swelling, tearing, ocular mucus drainage
    • Time Frame: 7, 15 and 20 minutes post challenge
      Safety Issue?: No

Criteria for Participation in this Clinical Trial

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Positive history of ocular allergies and positive skin test reaction to cat hair, cat dander, grasses, ragweed, and/or trees within the past 24 months.
  • Calculated best-corrected visual acuity of 0.7 logMAR or better in each eye as measured using the ETDRS chart.
  • Positive bilateral conjunctival allergen challenge(CAC)reaction within 10 minutes of instillation of the last titration of allergen at visit 1.
  • Positive bilateral CAC reaction in at least 2 out of 3 time points at visit 2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known contraindications or sensitivities to the study medication or its components.
  • Any ocular condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect the subjects safety or trial parameters.
  • Use of disallowed medications during the period indicated prior to study enrollment or during the study.

Gender Eligibility for this Clinical Trial: Both

Minimum Age for this Clinical Trial: 6 Years

Maximum Age for this Clinical Trial: N/A

Are Healthy Volunteers Accepted for this Clinical Trial?: No

Clinical Trial Sponsor Information

Lead Sponsor: Bausch & Lomb, Inc.

Additional Information

Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 02, 2009

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record. http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00769886

Study ID Number: 571

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00769886

Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

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